Mu imurikagurisha rya moto n'amagare ryabereye i Milan mu 2023 riherutse kubera mu Butaliyani, abantu benshi bimuka, ingufu nshya, ingendo zo mu muhanda, amarushanwa, na moto zitandukanye zo mu gihugu byabaye "ibyamamare mu muhanda" kandi byakuruye abantu benshi.https://www.qianxinmotor.com/china-factory-manufacture-various-motorcycle-50cc-carburetor-product/
“Mu Bushinwa, imodoka zifite ubushobozi bwo gutwara munsi ya 250cc cyangwa zingana na zo muri rusange zishyirwa mu byiciro by’imodoka zo mu muhanda, mu gihe izifite ubushobozi bwo gutwara hejuru ya 250cc ari imodoka ziciriritse kugeza ku nini. Intego nyamukuru yo kugura ni ukwidagadura no kwidagadura, nk’ikintu cyo gukinishwa n’abakunzi b’imodoka. Ubwo bwoko bw’imodoka ntibukoreshwa gusa mu gutwara abantu, ahubwo bunakoreshwa mu guhaza ibyifuzo by’umwuka by’abakunzi b’imodoka. Abantu benshi barimo gutekereza gukina na moto nk’uburyo bushya bwo kubaho kandi bafata moto n’ibindi bicuruzwa bifitanye isano nk’ibintu bishimishije.” Liu Jianqiang yagize ati: “Mu myaka ya vuba aha, ubwiza bwa moto zo mu gihugu bwageze ku ntego kandi bukundwa n’abaguzi bo mu gihugu no mu mahanga. Dufashe urugero rwa Gaojin, imodoka zacu ntizuzuza gusa ibyifuzo by’amasoko yo mu gihugu, ahubwo zigurishwa ku bwinshi ku isoko ry’i Burayi, ku giciro mpuzandengo cy’amayero agera ku 6000.”
Ubushinwa ni igihugu gikomeye mu gutunganya no kugurisha moto, aho umusaruro n'ibicuruzwa birenga miliyoni 20 mu myaka myinshi yikurikiranya. Ariko, bimaze igihe kinini byiganjemo ubwoko bworoheje n'ubuciriritse kugeza ku buto. Mu myaka ya vuba aha, inganda z'abamotari bo mu Bushinwa zafashe inzira yo "guhindura abantu ku giti cyabo" no "guhindura abantu ku giti cyabo", kandi ziharanira kugera ku byiciro bitandukanye n'ibindi byiciro byihariye. Imiterere n'ibyiciro nk'imodoka nyinshi zitwara abantu ku giti cyabo, imodoka zisiganwa ku magare, imodoka zigenda mu muhanda, n'ingufu nshya byahindutse imisozi miremire ihanganye, bituma agaciro k'ibicuruzwa kazamuka cyane.
“Mu bihe byashize, moto zacu zoherezwaga mu mahanga ahanini zari ibicuruzwa bifite aho binjirira munsi ya cc 150. Mu myaka ibiri ishize, kohereza hanze moto nyinshi zoherezwa mu mahanga byariyongereye cyane.” Li Bin, Visi Perezida Mukuru w’Ishyirahamwe ry’Abamotari bo mu Bushinwa, yavuze ko umwaka ushize, igiciro mpuzandengo cy’ingano ya moto zoherezwa mu mahanga ziturutse mu Bushinwa cyavuye ku madolari arenga 500 y’Amerika kigera ku madolari 650 y’Amerika, kandi igiciro mpuzandengo cy’ingano ya moto zoherezwa mu mahanga zifite aho zinjirira zirenga cc 250 cyageze ku madolari 3000 y’Amerika.
Igitekerezo cy'ikoranabuhanga muri moto ntikigaragarira gusa mu ikorwa no mu nganda. Hamwe n'ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry'ikoranabuhanga rishya rikomeza kwiyongera, inzira y'ubuhanga mu bya moto ikomeza kwiyongera, bigatuma abakunzi ba moto bumva bafite umutekano.
“Mbere, abaguzi bakundaga kubaza ibijyanye no gukoresha neza lisansi iyo bagura imodoka, ariko ubu abantu benshi bahangayikishijwe no kumenya niba bafite ABS.” “ABS, izwi kandi nka 'sisteme yo gufunga feri', ishobora kubuza amapine gufunga bitewe n'imbaraga nyinshi zo gufunga feri, zishobora gutuma feri igwa ku ruhande, izunguruka, no kuzunguruka. Ibi bimaze igihe kinini ari ibintu bisanzwe mu modoka kandi byagiye bikoreshwa cyane muri moto mu myaka ya vuba aha.”
“Ku rugero runaka, moto zirimo 'gukoresha moteri', hamwe no kugenzura ingendo zo mu bwato, ubufasha bwo kuzamuka umusozi, kugenzura amanuko, n'ibinyabiziga bihujwe byinjira buhoro buhoro mu nganda za moto, bigafasha abakunzi ba moto kubona uburambe bwiza bwo gutwara.” Sisitemu yo kwirinda impanuka irashobora gutanga umuburo wo kugongana no gufunga feri mu buryo bwikora igihe bibaye ngombwa; Hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga rya AR n'ikoranabuhanga rya HUD rigaragaza ingofero, uburyo bwo kugenda n'andi makuru bushobora “gufatwa nk'ishusho”, bigatuma abagenzi babona ubuyobozi bw'inzira mbere y'igihe; Binyuze mu ikoranabuhanga ryo kwiyinjizamo ikoranabuhanga ryo kwiyinjizamo ikoranabuhanga ryo gufasha gutwara, bishobora gufasha kugabanya ingorane zo kugenzura moto no gufasha abagenzi mu gutwara moto mu buryo bworoshye… Urutonde rw'ibikoresho n'ikoranabuhanga birimo gutuma gutwara moto mu buryo butekanye kandi bworoshye.
Umutekano ushingiye ku ikoranabuhanga n'imicungire. Mu kiganiro, abantu benshi bakomeye mu nganda bagaragaje ibyo biteze ku nganda za moto ndetse n'imicungire inoze kandi ihamye y'ingendo za moto mu muhanda. Imodoka zinjiye mu gihe cy'ubutasi, kandi iyo hategurwa uburyo bw'ubwikorezi bw'ubwenge, igihugu cyibanda ahanini ku modoka. Mu by'ukuri, moto nazo ni igice cya sisitemu yo gutwara abantu mu mijyi kandi zigomba kwitabwaho.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza 11-2023